Recently a check written in 1876 by Edmund
Doremus, Superintendent of the Newark and Rosendale Cement Company, was donated
to the Society. How this check managed to survive destruction must
be quite some story. Only the beginning and end of the story can be told
with some assurance of accuracy. We can give a fairly detailed account of
Edmund Doremus as supplied by Nathaniel Sylvester. It should be noted that
Sylvester’s notes are as matters stood in 1880 the year the History of Ulster
County was published.
“Edmund Doremus, whose portrait appears in connection with this sketch,
was born Sept. 26, 1821, at West Bloomficld, now Mont Clair, N. J. He was
the fourth in a family of eight children, all of whom lived to mature years,
reared families, and six of whom are still living. His father was Peter Doremus,
a native of Pompton, N. J.; and his mother, Rhoda (Crane) Doremus, was born
in West Bloomfield. Both of his parents are dead. His father was a successful
farmer and merchant, and an extensive "shoe manufacturer of West Bloomfield.
After the war of 1812 he left the tanning business, in which he had been
engaged for a few years, and purchased the property now owned and occupied
by Philip Doremus, where there has been a store continuously by the Doremus
family since 1814.
The earlier years of Edmund Doremus were spent at home assisting his father,
and acquiring the rudiments of his education in the common schools of the
town. At the age of thirteen he entered Briar Hill Academy, at Caldwell,
N. J., and remained there as a student two years. Subsequently he attended
Mount Prospect Institute, near West Bloomfield, several terms.
Returning home, he assisted his father in business for one year, and then
entered as an apprentice into the employ of Isaac B. Lee, a millwright, at
Newark, N. J., where he continued until he was of age. He then spent one
year in Michigan, engaged in teaching, and at the close of his labors returned
home.
He married, May 18, 1845, Caroline, daughter of Isaac A. and Johanna (Ward)
Harrison, of Orange, N. J. Their children are as follows:
- Thomas L., born May 2, 1846, married Nettie, daughter of Col. Swift;
of Schaghticoke, N. Y., and now secretary of Sehaghtieoke Powder Company,
Hart's Fall
- Anna, born Jan. 16, 1848, wife of Harry Tremper, of Rhinebeck; Bella,
born July 31, 1850, wife of T. Scott Millegan, of Rondout
- Lizzie, born Aug. 24, 1852, died March 7, 1855
- Frederick Harrison, [assumed the position of Superintendent of the
Newark & Rosendale Cement Company upon the retirement of his father.
DEW] born Jan. 8, 1855, married Mary, daughter of Lewis Mosier, of
Creek Locks
- Walter Louis, born Oct. 7, 1857, resides at Mont Clair, N. J., with
his uncle, Philip Doremus
- Edmund Chauncey, born Dec. 17, 1859, died Dec. 12, 1864
- William Andrew, born May 2, 1862; and George Harrison, born June 16,
1867.
Edmund Doremus was engaged after his marriage for seven years in the millwright
business, as contractor, etc., during two years of which time be was mechanical
director of the Watsessing Calico Print-Works and Bleachery at West Bloomfield.
In February, 1852, he moved to Whiteport, Ulster Co., N.Y., and became general
manufacturing agent or superintendent of the Newark and Rosendale Cement
Company, —–a position he still holds after a continuous service of twenty-eight
years. The success of this company, its thoroughly systematized operations,
the excellent quality of its cement, and its well-known popularity arc undoubtedly
largely due to the tact, skill, and untiring energy of Mr. Doremus.
In polities he was formerly connected with the Whig party, but at its dissolution
attached himself to the Republican party, and was one of its active organizers
in the town of Rosendale. He has resolutely declined nominations for office,
but his advice and influence have often been effective in political conventions.
In religious faith he is an Episcopalian, and is a member of the Church
of the Holy Spirit at Rondout. Through his exertions a mission chapel has
been established by that church at Whiteport, and a Sunday-school is maintained
under his charge.
Mr. Doremus has thoroughly identified himself with the interests of the town,
is universally respected by his fellow citizens, and is a representative
of the most important business interests of Ulster County.”
The Newark & Rosendale Cement Company was the successor to the
cement works formerly operated by Hugh White. [For a brief sketch of
the early period of cement manufacturing at Whiteport see the article
‘Hugh White’s Rosendale Cement’ in the Winter 2000 issue of Natural News.]
It operated at Whiteport until 1902 when it became a part of S. D. Coykendall’s
Consolidated Rosendale Cement Company.
Edmund Doremus lived and worked in Whiteport. As shown on the above map his
home overlooked the cement works.
When this check was written Nathaniel Du Bois was employed by the Newark
And Rosendale Cement company as cashier and bookkeeper. Twelve years later
DuBois is listed in the 1888 Wallkill Valley Railroad Directory as
Postmaster at Whiteport and School Trustee living on the Bloomingdale
Road.
[Biography and engraving of E. Doremus from Sylvester’s History of Ulster
County. Philadelphia 1880. Map of Whiteport from Beer’s Atlas of Ulster County.
New York 1875. The National Bank of Rondout Check and Newark & Rosendale
Cement Co. advertisements are from Century House Historical Society Collections.]